For Coaches
Training & analysis
Inserting a recovery week mid-block
When to add an unscheduled recovery week and what it should look like.
When the plan calls for one
Most macrocycle plans bake in a recovery week every 3 to 4
weeks of build (a 3:1 or 4:1 cycle). The Hub does not enforce
this; it is a property of the
config_json on the
MacrocyclePlan.
What this article covers is the unscheduled recovery week
you insert when the plan as written is too much.
Signals that warrant a recovery week
Look for two or more of these in a 7- to 10-day window:
- Wellness concerning flags fired multiple days (see
Logging daily wellness).
- Resting HR up 5+ bpm vs the rolling 14-day baseline.
- HRV down 15+ percent.
- Sleep quality scores trending below 5 for 4+ days.
- Soreness scores trending above 6 for 4+ days.
- Power or pace targets missed in two consecutive sessions
without injury or weather explanation.
- Athlete reports general fatigue or low motivation in the
wellness notes.
One concerning day is normal. A pattern is the signal.
What a recovery week looks like
The recovery week is lower volume and lower intensity,
not just lower volume.
- Volume: drop to about 60 percent of the planned week.
- Intensity: cut all threshold and VO2 work. Z1 and Z2
aerobic only, with very short Z3 pickups if the athlete
is restless.
- Long sessions: cut by 30 to 40 percent.
- Strength: maintenance only (one short session, no new
exercises).
- Sleep: extra 30 to 60 minutes per night if possible.
- Fueling: do NOT cut calories proportionally. Recovery
requires energy.
Where it goes in the block
- Mid-block (week 3 of a 4-week build): replace the
scheduled hardest week with a recovery week, then resume
the plan at week 4 if the athlete is responding.
- Pre-race: a recovery week 4 weeks before an A race is
almost always a good idea even if not in the plan.
- End of block: usual scheduled recovery before the next
build.
How to update the Hub
The macrocycle plan structure is the source of truth. To
formally shift to recovery:
- Edit the individual
MacrocyclePlan for this athlete
(see Editing a deployed plan).
- Adjust the
config_json for the affected week to lower
volume and remove intensity sessions.
- Optionally write a CoachNote on the athlete explaining
the change so it is visible in the timeline.
If you do not want to edit the macrocycle config, the
recovery week can also be communicated entirely through
CoachNotes (the athlete sees the change, the plan record
stays as written).
What NOT to do
- Skip the recovery week because the athlete "feels OK".
The signals were there for a reason.
- Add intensity back in the middle of recovery to "make
the week count". The whole point is the lower stimulus.
- Cut food intake to match the lower training load.
Recovery needs calories.
See also:
Editing a deployed plan,
Logging daily wellness,
Macrocycle plan basics.